Res 1845 9/7/1976RESOLUTION NO. I4
A RESOLUTION APPROVING THE PLAN IMPLEMENTATION CHAPTER
OF THE MIDTOWN 2000 PLAN
WHEREAS, on May 4, 1976 the Board of Aldermen approved the draft of
the MIDTOWN 2000 Plan with the exception of a financial strategy; and
WHEREAS, the Board of Aldermen instructed the Planning Division to
complete the financial strategy section of the Plan Implementation Chapter; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Division has prepared a financial strategy and
incorporated such strategy within the Plan Implementation Chapter.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE BOARD OF ALDERMEN OF THE CITY
OF WICHITA FALLS, TEXAS, THAT:
The Plan Implementation Chapter of the MIDTOWN 2000 Plan is hereby
approved.
PASSED AND APPROVED THIS THE , day of 1976.
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ATTEST:
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CITY CLERK
PLAN IMPLEMENTATION
The implementation and integration of the Circulation and Parking, Urban Design
and Beautification, and Land Use Plans illu trated in the three pre\Tious chapterr
would result in the Sketch Plan located in the inside jacket. Implementing MIDTOWN
2000 and moving toward the realization of the goals and objectives of the midtown
sector will be very difficult. The responsibility of transforming paper ideas into
reality must be shared by the entire community. The degree to which these ideas
are made realities will be a reflection of the participation and interest shown by
the total community in utilizing financial, regulatory, and informal_ tools .
Financial Tools
Financial resources from both the private and public sectors will be necessary
to implement MIDTOWN 2000. Private sector funds must be made available by private
businessmen both individually and collectively. Public sector funds could be made
available through local, state, and federal governments .
Private Funds - Private businessmen could individually and collectively finance
midtown improvements. Individual efforts should include cleaning and repairing
front, side, and rear facades, developing new uses of second story space, and
instituting innovative marketing methods such as kiosks and graphics . Collec-
tive efforts should include coordinating design themes along block faces and
rear shop entrances, developing interior accessways between businesses, and
constructing continuous canopies.
Non-Profit Corporation Funds - Private funds could collectively be generated
through the non-profit corporation, "Midtown Now". The corporation could
receive funds through membership dues, donations, endowments, direct loans,
loan guarantees, or sale/lease of acquired property. The corporation should
1) initiate a membership drive, 2) begin formulating plans for major improve-
ment projects, 3) conduct a fund raising drive, and 4) hire an executive
director.
Local General Funds - Future midtown improvements funded strictly from the
general fund should focus basically on increased maintenance. However, capital
investments should be funded from the general fund by earmarking off-street
parking meter revenue and incremental increases of property tax revenue
generated by midtown revitalization.
Off-street parking meter revenue should be earmarked for midtown parking
improvements including property acquisition, relocation, demolition, and
construction of the additional off-street parking recommended along Ohio
Street. These amounts are very minimal at this time, but could substantially
increase.
As MIDTOWN 2000 is implemented, property values and tax revenue should
increase. If the proportion of total midtown property value and tax revenur.
to total City property value and tax revenue increases due to improvements,
an incremental tax increase would be realized.
The Board of Aldermen should establish a policy which utilizes last year's
incremental tax increase as a guide in determining the amount of addition 11
local funds budgeted for midtown improvements in the next year.
Local Private Assessment Funds - Improvements of private property along block
faces should be complemented by public improvement of adjacent pedestrian
areas and the open space network. However, the private sector should also be
responsible for a share (2/3) of the public improvements. This percentage is
based on the fact that approximately 1/3 of the midtown's area is city property.
Regulatory tools which establish an assessment process are needed to help
obtain funds from this source, and are discussed further below.
Local Hotel/Motel Tax Funds - This tax should he levied and would generate
approximately $80,000 annually. Immediate improvements funded by this tax
should include the civic center market analysis, construction of additional
parking for the municipal auditorium, and urban beautification around the
auditorium. If the civic center market analysis is positive, subsequent funds
should be used to offset construction and operational costs of a civic center.
Local General Obligation Bond Funds - Special projects should be funded through
the sale of general obligation bonds. Projects which could be funded in this
manner include the police/municipal court expansion, fire station expansion,
municipal annex, library, and the educational complex.
State Funds - Funds should be available through the Texas Department of
Highways and Public Transportation from the federal Department of Trans-
portation for assistance in making all circulation and parking improvements .
As such, the City's Transportation Improvement Plan should be amended to
include the projects contained in this document, with the stipulation that
the additional projects receive high priority for funding.
Federal Revenue Sharing Funds - The priority category for the expenditure of
general revenue sharing funds is capital improvements. The Board of Aldermen
has appropriated $140,000 of revenue sharing funds for midtown improvements.
If the program is continued, a significant percentage (10 - 15%) of future
funds should be allocated for midtown improvements. This percentage is based
on the fact that approximately 10% of the total property value of the City
exists in the midtown sector.
Federal Community Development Funds - Eligible activities under the Department
of Housing and Urban Development's Community Development Block Grant Program
include property acquisition, public works improvements, code enforcement,
demolition, removal of restrictive barriers, property disposition, provision
of public services, payment of the City's share of federal matching grants,
relocation payments, planning, and administration.
The Board of Aldermen has approved expenditures for improvements in the midtown
for 1976-77 which include $5,000 for a human resource center site plan, $10,000
for a historical commons plan, $21,000 for urban beautification and initial
clean-up of the Wichita River, and $125,000 for other midtown improvements .
Portions of the street paving, street lighting, demolition, parks, and code
enforcement programs will also be carried out in the midtown sector.
I
The proposed Community Development expenditures for the midtown sector in
1977-78 and 1978-79 are $200,000 and $250,000. If the Community Development
Block Grant Program is continued, a significant percentage (20 - 25%) of the
funds should be allocated for midtown improvements. This percentage is based
on the fact that the midtown sector is one of five designated community devel-
opment target sectors.
Federal Categorical Grant-in-Aid Funds - Other funds may also be available from
the state and federal governments. These may include funds from the Texas
Parks and Wildlife Commission and the federal Bureau of Outdoor Recreation for
development of a Wichita River greenbelt, the Department of Housing and Urban
Development for housing construction, the Texas Department of Mental Health
and Mental Retardation for various social service functions and facilities such
as the human resource center, the National Endowment for the Arts for urban
design plans, and the Department of Labor for hiring of employees for special
maintenance programs. A concentrated effort to obtain these categorical funds
should be initiated.
The redevelopment of the midtown will require very close fiueucial LUupe dLiaii
between the private and public sectors. Neither can accomplish the needed improve-
ments independently. Each of the funding tools must be utilized in a cooperative
public/private manner,
Regulatory Tools
Additional regulatory tools will provide the mechanisms to help ensure the
implementation of MIDTOWN 2000. The regulatory tools should include plan adoption
and the establishment of design review guidelines and standards. The City could
also utilize its power of assessment and of eminent domain for acquiring property for
the construction of key public projects. Although the City has no land use controls
specifically oriented to guiding development patterns, many city-wide ordinances
could be used to improve conditions and attract development to areas within the
midtown sector.
The Mayor and Board of Aldermen should adopt by resolution the MIDTOWN 2000
Plan and thereby establish a policy to revitalize the midtown sector.
The Mayor and Board of Aldermen should adopt an ordinance which would estab-
lish a Design Review Commission and outline its duties and responsibilities.
The Commission would review site design plans for all development and redevel-
opment projects in the midtown sector. The ordinance would outline criteria
for carrying out these responsibilities, but would provide guidance for
redevelopment on an advisory basis only.
The Mayor and Board of Aldermen should consider adopting an ordinance which
would establish an assessment procedure for funding midtown improvements
along block faces. The ordinance would outline the private commitments
needed to initiate the assessment procedure and the assessment ratio, and would
provide an adequate financing mechanism.
The City should utilize its power of eminent domain to acquire property for
the construction of public facilities, parks, and parking lots. Such use,
would establish the supporting environment for private midtown improvements
and subsequently stimulate and guide redevelopment.
Also, the Community Development Act of 1974 allows cities to use funds for
land assembly and resale. With modifications to State legislation, the City
could acquire groups of small parcels in dilapidated areas and subsequently
lease or resell the entire tract for major redevelopment projects. The City
should support such a legislative change. However, if State legislation is
not changed, the midtown sector should be designated as an urban renewal area
in order to accomplish similar property acquisition and redevelopment.
In the interim, with careful consideration for State laws the "Midtown Now"
non-profit corporation could use private funds to assemble land for redevel-
opment or as "seed" money for revolving improvement loans for property
rehabilitation.
The City should better utilize existing regulatory tools. Existing nrdinin"QG
of particular importance deal with abandoned objects, signs, health hazards,
noise, hazardous structures, the Wichita River, sidewalks and curbs, subdi-
vision regulation, and liquor zoning. In the future, comprehensive land use
controls will be needed to ensure redevelopment which is in conformance with
the Land Use Plan and which enhances the natural and man made environment.
Informal Tools
Informal tools are the routine working relationships between the private and
public sectors. These relationships should maintain a free flow of information
during all stages of the revitalization efforts in the midtown sector.
The first step toward establishing the free flow of information was citizen
participation in the formulation of the MIDTOWN 2000 Plan. Citizen participation
in the planning process included informal personal meetings with interested
individuals, presentations to organizations, and expansion of the Planning Board's
Midtown Subcommittee to include an Ad Hoc Advisory Group of concerned citizens.
The MIDTOWN 2000 plan continues this communication by informing the public of
revitalization opportunities and suggesting general methods for coordination of
private sector activities.
These efforts must be continued by the following steps.
The Planning Division's staff should be available to counsel with organizations
and individuals with an interest in midtown redevelopment. These sessions are
perhaps the best method of coordinating and influencing public and private
redevelopment efforts. Such meetings serve to inform interested parties,
minimize duplication of effort, reduce construction costs, coordinate circula-
tion patterns, property services, and harmonious land uses, and plan design
considerations for future development.
Elected officials and members of Midtown Now should keep local representa--
tives in state and national government aware of the problems of midtown
revitalization. Personal and organizational support should be given to state
and federal programs which address problems of urban sprawl and inner city
redevelopment.
Midtown Now should maintain communication throughout the private sector and
between the public and private sectors. This communication should be directed
toward identifying opportunities, seeking potential investors and developers,
promoting coordinated projects, and keeping informed on all public and private
revitalization efforts.